Evolution of the microtubular cytoskeleton (flagellar apparatus) in parasitic protists.
Identifieur interne : 000A86 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A85; suivant : 000A87Evolution of the microtubular cytoskeleton (flagellar apparatus) in parasitic protists.
Auteurs : Naoji Yubuki [République tchèque] ; Ivan Epi Ka [République tchèque] ; Brian S. Leander [Canada]Source :
- Molecular and biochemical parasitology [ 1872-9428 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- métabolisme : Cytosquelette, Flagelles, Microtubules.
- physiologie : Parasites.
- classification : Animaux, Flagelles, Locomotion, Parasites, Reproduction, Évolution biologique, Évolution moléculaire.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- classification : Parasites.
- metabolism : Cytoskeleton, Flagella, Microtubules.
- physiology : Parasites.
- ultrastructure : Flagella.
- Animals, Biological Evolution, Evolution, Molecular, Locomotion, Reproduction.
Abstract
The microtubular cytoskeleton of most single-celled eukaryotes radiates from an organizing center called the flagellar apparatus, which is essential for locomotion, feeding and reproduction. The structure of the flagellar apparatus tends to be conserved within diverse clades of eukaryotes, and modifications of this overall structure distinguish different clades from each other. Understanding the unity and diversity of the flagellar apparatus provides important insights into the evolutionary history of the eukaryotic cell. Diversification of the flagellar apparatus is particularly apparent during the multiple independent transitions to parasitic lifestyles from free-living ancestors. However, our understanding of these evolutionary transitions is hampered by the lack of detailed comparisons of the microtubular root systems in different lineages of parasitic microbial eukaryotes and those of their closest free-living relatives. Here we help to establish this comparative context by examining the unity and diversity of the flagellar apparatus in six major clades containing both free-living lineages and endobiotic (parasitic and symbiotic) microbial eukaryotes: stramenopiles (e.g., Phytophthora), fornicates (e.g., Giardia), parabasalids (e.g., Trichomonas), preaxostylids (e.g., Monocercomonoides), kinetoplastids (e.g., Trypanosoma), and apicomplexans (e.g., Plasmodium). These comparisons enabled us to address some broader patterns associated with the evolution of parasitism, including a general trend toward a more streamlined flagellar apparatus.
DOI: 10.1016/j.molbiopara.2016.02.002
PubMed: 26868980
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Evolution of the microtubular cytoskeleton (flagellar apparatus) in parasitic protists.</title><author><name sortKey="Yubuki, Naoji" sort="Yubuki, Naoji" uniqKey="Yubuki N" first="Naoji" last="Yubuki">Naoji Yubuki</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>The Departments of Botany and Zoology, Beaty Biodiversity Research Centre and Museum, University of British Columbia, 6270 University Blvd., Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada; Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague. Viničná 7, 128 44 Praha 2, Czech Republic. Electronic address: yubukin@natur.cuni.cz.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République tchèque</country><wicri:regionArea>The Departments of Botany and Zoology, Beaty Biodiversity Research Centre and Museum, University of British Columbia, 6270 University Blvd., Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada; Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague. Viničná 7, 128 44 Praha 2</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique </region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey=" Epi Ka, Ivan" sort=" Epi Ka, Ivan" uniqKey=" Epi Ka I" first="Ivan" last=" Epi Ka">Ivan Epi Ka</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague. Viničná 7, 128 44 Praha 2, Czech Republic. Electronic address: ivan.cepicka@centrum.cz.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République tchèque</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague. Viničná 7, 128 44 Praha 2</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>128 44 Praha 2</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leander, Brian S" sort="Leander, Brian S" uniqKey="Leander B" first="Brian S" last="Leander">Brian S. Leander</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>The Departments of Botany and Zoology, Beaty Biodiversity Research Centre and Museum, University of British Columbia, 6270 University Blvd., Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada. Electronic address: bleander@mail.ubc.ca.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>The Departments of Botany and Zoology, Beaty Biodiversity Research Centre and Museum, University of British Columbia, 6270 University Blvd., Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique </region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2016">2016 Sep - Oct</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:26868980</idno><idno type="pmid">26868980</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.molbiopara.2016.02.002</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000C72</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000C72</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000C72</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000C72</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000C72</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Evolution of the microtubular cytoskeleton (flagellar apparatus) in parasitic protists.</title><author><name sortKey="Yubuki, Naoji" sort="Yubuki, Naoji" uniqKey="Yubuki N" first="Naoji" last="Yubuki">Naoji Yubuki</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>The Departments of Botany and Zoology, Beaty Biodiversity Research Centre and Museum, University of British Columbia, 6270 University Blvd., Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada; Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague. Viničná 7, 128 44 Praha 2, Czech Republic. Electronic address: yubukin@natur.cuni.cz.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République tchèque</country><wicri:regionArea>The Departments of Botany and Zoology, Beaty Biodiversity Research Centre and Museum, University of British Columbia, 6270 University Blvd., Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada; Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague. Viničná 7, 128 44 Praha 2</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique </region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey=" Epi Ka, Ivan" sort=" Epi Ka, Ivan" uniqKey=" Epi Ka I" first="Ivan" last=" Epi Ka">Ivan Epi Ka</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague. Viničná 7, 128 44 Praha 2, Czech Republic. Electronic address: ivan.cepicka@centrum.cz.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République tchèque</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague. Viničná 7, 128 44 Praha 2</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>128 44 Praha 2</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leander, Brian S" sort="Leander, Brian S" uniqKey="Leander B" first="Brian S" last="Leander">Brian S. Leander</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>The Departments of Botany and Zoology, Beaty Biodiversity Research Centre and Museum, University of British Columbia, 6270 University Blvd., Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada. Electronic address: bleander@mail.ubc.ca.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>The Departments of Botany and Zoology, Beaty Biodiversity Research Centre and Museum, University of British Columbia, 6270 University Blvd., Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement><region type="state">Colombie-Britannique </region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Molecular and biochemical parasitology</title><idno type="eISSN">1872-9428</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals (MeSH)</term><term>Biological Evolution (MeSH)</term><term>Cytoskeleton (metabolism)</term><term>Evolution, Molecular (MeSH)</term><term>Flagella (metabolism)</term><term>Flagella (ultrastructure)</term><term>Locomotion (MeSH)</term><term>Microtubules (metabolism)</term><term>Parasites (classification)</term><term>Parasites (physiology)</term><term>Reproduction (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux (MeSH)</term><term>Cytosquelette (métabolisme)</term><term>Flagelles (métabolisme)</term><term>Flagelles (ultrastructure)</term><term>Locomotion (MeSH)</term><term>Microtubules (métabolisme)</term><term>Parasites (classification)</term><term>Parasites (physiologie)</term><term>Reproduction (MeSH)</term><term>Évolution biologique (MeSH)</term><term>Évolution moléculaire (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Parasites</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Cytoskeleton</term><term>Flagella</term><term>Microtubules</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cytosquelette</term><term>Flagelles</term><term>Microtubules</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Parasites</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Parasites</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ultrastructure" xml:lang="en"><term>Flagella</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Biological Evolution</term><term>Evolution, Molecular</term><term>Locomotion</term><term>Reproduction</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Flagelles</term><term>Locomotion</term><term>Parasites</term><term>Reproduction</term><term>Évolution biologique</term><term>Évolution moléculaire</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The microtubular cytoskeleton of most single-celled eukaryotes radiates from an organizing center called the flagellar apparatus, which is essential for locomotion, feeding and reproduction. The structure of the flagellar apparatus tends to be conserved within diverse clades of eukaryotes, and modifications of this overall structure distinguish different clades from each other. Understanding the unity and diversity of the flagellar apparatus provides important insights into the evolutionary history of the eukaryotic cell. Diversification of the flagellar apparatus is particularly apparent during the multiple independent transitions to parasitic lifestyles from free-living ancestors. However, our understanding of these evolutionary transitions is hampered by the lack of detailed comparisons of the microtubular root systems in different lineages of parasitic microbial eukaryotes and those of their closest free-living relatives. Here we help to establish this comparative context by examining the unity and diversity of the flagellar apparatus in six major clades containing both free-living lineages and endobiotic (parasitic and symbiotic) microbial eukaryotes: stramenopiles (e.g., Phytophthora), fornicates (e.g., Giardia), parabasalids (e.g., Trichomonas), preaxostylids (e.g., Monocercomonoides), kinetoplastids (e.g., Trypanosoma), and apicomplexans (e.g., Plasmodium). These comparisons enabled us to address some broader patterns associated with the evolution of parasitism, including a general trend toward a more streamlined flagellar apparatus.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26868980</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2017</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>03</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>26</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1872-9428</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>209</Volume><Issue>1-2</Issue><PubDate><MedlineDate>2016 Sep - Oct</MedlineDate></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Molecular and biochemical parasitology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Mol Biochem Parasitol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Evolution of the microtubular cytoskeleton (flagellar apparatus) in parasitic protists.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>26-34</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0166-6851(16)30010-X</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.molbiopara.2016.02.002</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The microtubular cytoskeleton of most single-celled eukaryotes radiates from an organizing center called the flagellar apparatus, which is essential for locomotion, feeding and reproduction. The structure of the flagellar apparatus tends to be conserved within diverse clades of eukaryotes, and modifications of this overall structure distinguish different clades from each other. Understanding the unity and diversity of the flagellar apparatus provides important insights into the evolutionary history of the eukaryotic cell. Diversification of the flagellar apparatus is particularly apparent during the multiple independent transitions to parasitic lifestyles from free-living ancestors. However, our understanding of these evolutionary transitions is hampered by the lack of detailed comparisons of the microtubular root systems in different lineages of parasitic microbial eukaryotes and those of their closest free-living relatives. Here we help to establish this comparative context by examining the unity and diversity of the flagellar apparatus in six major clades containing both free-living lineages and endobiotic (parasitic and symbiotic) microbial eukaryotes: stramenopiles (e.g., Phytophthora), fornicates (e.g., Giardia), parabasalids (e.g., Trichomonas), preaxostylids (e.g., Monocercomonoides), kinetoplastids (e.g., Trypanosoma), and apicomplexans (e.g., Plasmodium). These comparisons enabled us to address some broader patterns associated with the evolution of parasitism, including a general trend toward a more streamlined flagellar apparatus.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yubuki</LastName><ForeName>Naoji</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The Departments of Botany and Zoology, Beaty Biodiversity Research Centre and Museum, University of British Columbia, 6270 University Blvd., Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada; Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague. Viničná 7, 128 44 Praha 2, Czech Republic. Electronic address: yubukin@natur.cuni.cz.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Čepička</LastName><ForeName>Ivan</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague. Viničná 7, 128 44 Praha 2, Czech Republic. Electronic address: ivan.cepicka@centrum.cz.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Leander</LastName><ForeName>Brian S</ForeName><Initials>BS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The Departments of Botany and Zoology, Beaty Biodiversity Research Centre and Museum, University of British Columbia, 6270 University Blvd., Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada. Electronic address: bleander@mail.ubc.ca.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>08</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country><MedlineTA>Mol Biochem Parasitol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8006324</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0166-6851</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005075" MajorTopicYN="Y">Biological Evolution</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003599" MajorTopicYN="N">Cytoskeleton</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019143" MajorTopicYN="N">Evolution, Molecular</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005407" MajorTopicYN="N">Flagella</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000648" MajorTopicYN="N">ultrastructure</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008124" MajorTopicYN="N">Locomotion</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008870" MajorTopicYN="N">Microtubules</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010271" MajorTopicYN="N">Parasites</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="N">classification</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012098" MajorTopicYN="N">Reproduction</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Biodiversity</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Cytoskeleton</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Evolution</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Free-living</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">MTOC</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Microtubules</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2015</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>24</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2016</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>02</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>05</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26868980</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0166-6851(16)30010-X</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.molbiopara.2016.02.002</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li><li>République tchèque</li></country><region><li>Colombie-Britannique </li></region><settlement><li>Vancouver</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de la Colombie-Britannique</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="République tchèque"><region name="Colombie-Britannique "><name sortKey="Yubuki, Naoji" sort="Yubuki, Naoji" uniqKey="Yubuki N" first="Naoji" last="Yubuki">Naoji Yubuki</name></region><name sortKey=" Epi Ka, Ivan" sort=" Epi Ka, Ivan" uniqKey=" Epi Ka I" first="Ivan" last=" Epi Ka">Ivan Epi Ka</name></country><country name="Canada"><region name="Colombie-Britannique "><name sortKey="Leander, Brian S" sort="Leander, Brian S" uniqKey="Leander B" first="Brian S" last="Leander">Brian S. Leander</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Bois/explor/PhytophthoraV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000A86 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000A86 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Bois
|area= PhytophthoraV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:26868980
|texte= Evolution of the microtubular cytoskeleton (flagellar apparatus) in parasitic protists.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:26868980" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PhytophthoraV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.38. |  |